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汉英四字词语1 [复制链接]

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离线dengjun2
 

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 楼主  发表于: 2021-08-05
A
a-      阿拉伯人  a-la-bo/ren/          Arab;Arabian.                      1          
ai-     挨家挨户  ai-jia-ai-hu`         house by house                     2          
ai-     哀兵必胜  ai-bing-bi`sheng`     an army being bullied is bound     3          
ai-     哀兵必胜~ ai-bing-bi`sheng`     to win                             4          
ai-     寒鸦哀鸣  han/ya-ai-ming/       lament as plaintively as a         5          
ai-     寒鸦哀鸣~ han/ya-ai-ming/       jackdaw;lamentation of a           6          
ai-     寒鸦哀鸣~ han/ya-ai-ming/       dying crow                         7          
ai-     黄埃蔽天  huang/ai-bi`tian-     The sky was obliterated by         8          
ai-     黄埃蔽天~ huang/ai-bi`tian-     a dust storm.                      9          
ai-     挨门挨户  ai-men/ai-hu`         go from house to house (or door   10          
ai-     挨门挨户~ ai-men/ai-hu`         to door)                          11          
ai-     唉声叹气  ai-sheng-tan`qi`      have deep sighs;sigh in despair   12          
ai-     唉声叹气~ ai-sheng-tan`qi`      moan and groan                    13          
ai/     捱打受怕  ai/da>shou`ma`        get both a scolding and beating   14          
ai/     捱饿受冻  ai/e`shou`dong`       be hungry and cold                15          
ai/     白雪皑皑  bai/xue>ai/ai/        vast expanse of white snow        16          
ai>     蔼然可亲  ai>ran/ke>qin-        amiable and endearing             17          
ai>     又矮又小  you` ai>you`xiao>     short and s-mall                  18    
ai`     碍手碍脚  ai`shou>ai`jiao>      be in the way                     19          
ai`     碍于情面  ai`yu/qing/mian`      for fear of hurting sb.'s         20          
ai`     碍于情面~ ai`yu/qing/mian`      feelings                          21          
ai`     有碍观瞻  you>ai`guan-zhan-     eyesore;be unpleasant to          22          
ai`     有碍观瞻~ you>ai`guan-zhan-     the eye                           23          
ai`     爱不释手  ai`bu`shi`shou>       be so fond of sth. as not         24          
ai`     爱不释手~ ai`bu`shi`shou>       to let go of it                   25          
ai`     爱理不理  ai`li>bu`li>          look cold and indifferent;be      26          
ai`     爱理不理~ ai`li>bu`li>          stabdoffish                       27          
ai`     爱莫能助  ai`mo`neng/zhu`       be willing to help but unable     28          
ai`     爱莫能助~ ai`mo`neng/zhu`       to do so                          29          
ai`     爱屋及乌  ai`wu-ji/wu-          (fig.) Love me,love my dog.       30          
ai`     爱憎分明  ai`zeng-fen-ming/     know what to love and what to     31          
ai`     爱憎分明~ ai`zeng-fen-ming/     hate;be clear whom to love and    32          
ai`     爱憎分明~ ai`zeng-fen-ming/     whom to hate                      33          
ai`     方兴未艾  fang-xing-wei`ai`     be burgeoning;be in the           34          
ai`     方兴未艾~ fang-xing-wei`ai`     ascendant                         35          
ai`     态度暧昧  tai`du`ai`mei`        take an equivocal attitude;       36          
ai`     态度暧昧~ tai`du`ai`mei`        be evasive                        37          
ai`     心胸狭隘  xin-xiong-xia/ai`     narrow-minded and short-          38          
ai`     心胸狭隘~ xin-xiong-xia/ai`     sighted                           39          
an-     鞍前马后  an`qian/ma>hou`       fuss around the master            40          
an-     安安静静  an-an-jing`jing`      very quiet                        41          
an-     安邦定国  an-bang-ding`guo/     (of a ruler) bring peace  and     42          
an-     安邦定国~ an-bang-ding`guo/     stability to the country          43          
an-     安步当车  an-bu`dang-che-       stroll over instead of riding     44          
an-     安步当车~ an-bu`dang-che-       a carriage -- walk rather than    45          
an-     安步当车~ an-bu`dang-che-       ride                              46          
an-     安度晚年  an-du`wan>nian/       spend one's remaining years       47          
an-     安度晚年~ an-du`wan>nian/       in comfort                        48          
an-     安分守己  an-fen`shou>ji>       be content with one's lot and     49          
an-     安分守己~ an-fen`shou>ji>       act one's part; know one's        50          
an-     安分守己~ an-fen`shou>ji>       place;abide by the law and     51          
an-     安分守己~ an-fen`shou>ji>        behave oneself                           52          
an-     安居乐业  an-ju-le`ye           live and work in peace  and       53          
an-     安居乐业~ an-ju-le`ye`          contentment                       54          
an-     安然无恙  an-ran/wu/yang`       safe and sound;escape unscathed   55          
an-     安如泰山  an-ru/tai`shan-       as solid as Mount Tai;as firm     56          
an-     安如泰山~ an-ru/tai`shan-       as a rock                         57          
an-     平安无事  ping/an-wu/shi`       All is well.                      58          
an-     谙达世情  an-da/shi`qing/       be worldly-wise                   59          
an`     桉兵不动  an`bing-bu`dong`      take no action                    60          
an`     按步就班  an`bu`jiu`ban-        follow a proper order             61          
an`     暗无天日  an`wu/tian-ri`        complete darkness                 62          
an`     大洋彼岸  da`yang/bi>an`        other bank of the Pacific         63          
an`     大洋彼岸~ da`yang/bi>an`        Ocean                             64          
an`     道貌岸然  dao`mao`an`ran/       be a hypocrite                    65          
an`     拍案而起  pai-an`er/qi>         s-mite the table and jump to      66          
an`     拍案而起~ pai-an`er/qi>         one's feet                        67          
an`     有案可查  you>an`ke>cha/        have records to be referred to    68          
an`     黯然泪下  an`ran/lei`xia`       cry despite oneself               69          
an`     黯然神伤  an`ran/shen/shang-    appear dejected or depressed      70          
an`     黯然无光  an`ran/wu/guang-      dark and dim                      71          
ang/    昂首阔步  ang/shou`kuo`bu`      stride proudly ahead              72          
ang/    斗志昂扬  dou`zhi`ang/yang-     with high morale                  73          
ang`    春意盎然  chun-yi`ang`ran/      Spring is very much in the air.   74          
ang`    兴趣盎然  xing`qu`ang`ran/      be full of interest               75          
ao-     凹凸不平  ao-tu-bu`ping/        bumpy                             76          
ao/     熬一锅汤  ao/yi-guo-tang-       prepare a pot of soup             77          
ao/     熬苦日子  ao/ku>ri`zi           drag out a miserable              78          
ao/     熬苦日子~ ao/ku>ri`zi           existence                         79          
ao/     受尽熬煎  shou`jin`ao/jian-     have one's fill of suffering      80          
ao/     独占鳌头  du/zhan`ao/tou        be the champion                   81          
ao/     佶屈聱牙  ji/qu-ao/ya/          See "佶屈聱牙"(676).              82          
ao/     嗷嗷待哺  ao/ao/dai`bu>         cry piteously for food            83          
ao/     遨游太空  ao/you/tai`kong-      travel through space              84          
ao/     螃蟹的螯  pang/xie`de~ao/       chela;pincers                     85          
ao`     傲气十足  ao`qi`shi/zu/         be condescendent                  86          
ao`     傲视一切  ao`shi`yi-qie`        regard all with contempt          87          
ao`     态度傲慢  tai`du`ao`man`        put on airs                       88          
ao`     居功自傲  ju-gong-zi`ao`        be haughty on account of one's    89          
ao`     居功自傲~ ju-gong-zi`ao`        achievements                      90          
ao`     奥秒无穷  ao`miao`wu/qiong/     enigmatic                         91          
ao`     懊悔不已  ao`hui>bu`yi>         endless remorse                   92          
ao`     桀傲不驯  jie/ao`bu`xun`        stubborn and intractable          93          

[ 此帖被dengjun2在2021-08-06 12:25重新编辑 ]
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离线草帽女

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只看该作者 沙发  发表于: 2021-08-06
好帖,值得赞!辛苦了,谢谢!
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只看该作者 板凳  发表于: 2021-08-06
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草帽女:好帖,值得赞!辛苦了,谢谢! (2021-08-06 10:00) 

谢谢点赞。
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勤能补拙:好帖,值得顶! (2021-08-06 14:41)

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只看该作者 5楼 发表于: 2021-10-23
四字词语又一次修改完毕,已经用电子邮件发回三埠的编写组成员审阅和补充。
[ 此帖被dengjun2在2021-12-03 01:43重新编辑 ]
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只看该作者 6楼 发表于: 2021-12-03
zuo`    坐北朝南  zuo`bei>chao/nan/     face south                      5511 5841
zuo`    坐吃山空  zuo`chi-shan-kong-    eat one's way through one's     5512 5842
zuo`    坐吃山空~ zuo`chi-shan-kong-    property                             5843
zuo`    坐井观天  zuo`jing>guan-tian-   look at the sky from the        5513 5844
zuo`    坐井观天~ zuo`jing>guan-tian-   bottom of a well --have              5845
zuo`    坐井观天~ zuo`jing>guan-tian-   a very narrow view                   5846
zuo`    坐卧不宁  zuo`wo`bu`ning/       be unable to sit down or sleep  5514 5847
zuo`    坐卧不宁~ zuo`wo`bu`ning/       at ease;feel restless;be on          5848
zuo`    坐卧不宁~ zuo`wo`bu`ning/       tenterhooks                          5849
zuo`    坐享其成  zuo`xiang>qi/cheng/   sit idle and enjoy the fruits   5515 5850
zuo`    坐享其成~ zuo`xiang>qi/cheng/   of others' work;reap where one       5851
zuo`    坐享其成~ zuo`xiang>qi/cheng/   has not sown                         5852
zuo`    座无虚席  zuo`wu/xu-xi/         all seats are occupied;         5516 5853
zuo`    座无虚席~ zuo`wu/xu-xi/         there are no empty seats             5854
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只看该作者 7楼 发表于: 2021-12-03
“一”字的读音
   “一”字在单用或在一词一句末尾念阴平,例如:十一,一一得一,在去声字前念阳平,如一半,一共,在
阴平、上声字前念去声,如一天,一年,一点,本词典为简便起见,条目中的一字,都注阴平.(见《现代
汉语词典》1471页“一”字条目[注意]后面。

    “不”字的读音
    在去声字前面,“不”字读阳平声,如:不会,不是。(邓钧注)本词典为简便起见,条目中的不字,
都注去声。(见《现代汉语词典》101页。

     “不”字在多音词语中还可以读轻声,例如在《现代汉语词典》1809页中:

shuō说不过去  shuō.buguòqù cannot be justified or ex-    
                                      plained away                  

      在我们编写的《汉英对照  四字词语》第二稿中:
shuo-   说不过去  shuo-bu.guo`qu`       cannot be justified or ex-  3727 4029
                                        plained away                     4030

      八字的读音
    “八”字单用或在一词一句末尾或在阴平、阳平、上声字前念阴平,例如:十八,一八得八,八十,
八百;在去声字前念阳平,如八岁,八次。本词典为简便起见,条目中的八字,都注阴平。(见《现代
汉语词典》15页“八”字条目[注意]后面。

    “七”字的读音
    “七”字单用或在一词一句末尾或在阴平、阳平、上声字前念阴平,例如:十七,五七,一七得七,
七年、七夕、七两;在去声字前年阳平,例如七月、七位。本词典为简便起见,条目中的七字,都注阴
平.(见《现代汉语词典》991页“七”字条目[注意]后面。
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